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RANT FROM JULY 2003 "Two Kinds of NIMBY" |
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For many years a group of us New Mexicans opposed the opening in Carlsbad of WIPP, the depository for the nuclear waste generated by the manufacture of the United States' arsenal of nuclear weapons. We protested in many ways, including marching and attending DOE hearings and testifying -- all for nothing. Some DOE officials, and many commentators, dismissed our protest as simply NIMBY: "Not In My Back Yard." The whole process is starting up again, as the U.S. government, in blatant violation of the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty, begins to plan to build a new generation of plutonium- triggered hydrogen bombs, as many as 20,000 of them. The U.S. invaded Iraq recently, because of the possibility that he had "a few," but no one has ever pretended that he had, or even wanted, 20,000 of them. What for? To do what with? If any one of them ever goes off, deliberately or accidentally, it will be a major disaster for all of humanity, like Chernobyl. The local discussion seems to be limited mostly to the question of where to put the factory -- in Carlsbad, already polluted by WIPP, or in Los Alamos, already polluted vastly worse, by 60 years of arrogant carelessness and denial in the process of inventing and "improving" nuclear weapons. Our protest against this fresh madness will be dismissed again as NIMBY. But it isn't exactly NIMBY. Our view of it was, and still is, "This shouldn't be in anybody's back yard!" And the simple facts of the case are that WIPP, for example, is in everybody's back yard. No one thinks you can make an effective barrier out of wet salt. So, the plutonium will escape. No baseline studies were allowed before WIPP opened, making the escape harder to monitor, but it is inevitable. And there is time -- plutonium is lethal for 250,000 years. So, it will be in Salt Lake behind Carlsbad, eventually. From there it will migrate to the Pecos River, then to the Rio Grande, then to the Gulf of Mexico, then into the Gulf Stream, then to the coasts of Ireland and Iceland, and finally into the Arctic Ocean. That's a lot of people's backyards! We have a Senator who is no help. He thinks of atomic weapons as so much pork, bringing federal dollars to New Mexico. He loves our arsenal of weapons of mass destruction. He refers to those of us who object to its very existence as "pathetic." And he loves atomic power plants. He still believes the slogan of the 50s -- "Atoms for Peace!" He has recently prepared legislation for the building of a new generation of atomic reactors, for the purpose of making electricity, granting huge federal hand-outs to private corporations who will build and run the reactors. And he has no idea, any more now than ever, about what to do with the lethal radioactive waste which will result. We wonder whose backyards these new reactors will be in. Meanwhile, we think the senator should disclose to the rest of us the secret treatment which makes him and his family immune to radioactivity. Anything other than universal protection for all is the worst of elitism. And now another case of NIMBY has come to light. A developer of alternative energy sources has proposed, based on studies of wind patterns in New England, that an array of wind turbines be placed out in the middle of Nantucket Sound. They could produce electricity for all of New England. They would be silent; they would produce no pollution of air or water; they would require no fuel at all. One might think that there could be no real objection, but there is. The three-armed windmills have been labeled "ugly" by some aesthetes, and a powerful group, including people named Kennedy and Cronkite, is objecting. "We'll be able to see them!" they cry. "I believe in alternative sources of energy, but -- Not In My Back Yard!" NIMBY! A writer in THE CHRISTIAN SCIENCE MONITOR, which comes out of Boston, joined the debate: "I'd rather look at an array of windmills than at flag-draped caskets coming home from the Persian Gulf after another war fought to protect the flow of foreign oil." Someone else noted that global warming threatens the Cape Cod area more than many other backyards. If we don't make electricity in a way which does not pollute the atmosphere, the whole thing will be under water. NIMBY has a twin brother, NIML -- "Not In My Lifetime." The lethality of plutonium is too slow and too random for people to take seriously. And even global warming is coming on too slowly for superficial observers to care about. We still have a president who denies that it is happening at all. * * * |
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